OPWDD Self-Direction is a service model that allows individuals with developmental disabilities in New York to have greater control over the services and supports they receive. Participants can choose services, hire staff, and use funding to create a plan that supports their personal goals and independence.

Individuals may qualify if they have a developmental disability such as autism, cerebral palsy, intellectual disability, epilepsy, or other neurological conditions that began before age 22 and affect daily functioning.

A Fiscal Intermediary helps manage the financial aspects of Self-Direction. They process payroll for staff, ensure spending follows program rules, and help track budgets.

Self-Direction funding may support services such as community habilitation, respite services, transportation, employment supports, and other activities that promote independence and community participation.

The Self-Direction budget outlines how funding will be used to support services and goals. The budget must follow OPWDD guidelines and be approved before services begin.

Traditional services are typically provided through agencies with fixed schedules and programs. Self-Direction allows participants to customize services and choose providers that fit their lifestyle and goals.

The Individualized Service Plan is a document that outlines a participant’s goals, support needs, and services. It guides how services are delivered.

A CCO provides care management services that help individuals access OPWDD programs, coordinate services, and support long-term planning.

Support Brokers help families understand Self-Direction rules, build budgets, connect with providers, and develop plans that support independence and quality of life.

Community habilitation services support individuals in learning skills needed for independence, such as communication, social participation, and daily living activities.

A Support Broker helps individuals and families design and manage their Self-Direction plan. This includes helping develop the budget, coordinating services, building a Circle of Support, and ensuring services follow OPWDD guidelines.

To begin Self-Direction, individuals typically need to be eligible for OPWDD services and work with a Care Manager through a Care Coordination Organization (CCO). The Care Manager can help begin the Self-Direction planning process.

A Circle of Support is the team of people who help the participant design and implement their Self-Direction plan. This may include family members, support brokers, care managers, and trusted community members.

In some cases, family members may be able to provide certain services through Self-Direction. However, there are rules and restrictions depending on the service type and relationship.

Budget Authority allows participants to decide how their Self-Direction funding is used for services and supports.

The timeline varies depending on eligibility, planning, and approval processes. Working with a Support Broker and Care Manager can help families navigate the process more efficiently.

Person-centered planning focuses on the participant’s goals, preferences, and strengths when designing support services.

OPWDD services are often funded through the Home and Community-Based Services (HCBS) Medicaid Waiver, which allows individuals to receive services in their community instead of institutional settings.

Yes. Many adults use Self-Direction to access supports that help them participate in the community, work toward employment goals, and develop independent living skills.

Bright Plan’et provides support brokerage services that guide individuals and families through the Self-Direction process, helping them develop plans, manage budgets, and access services that support their goals.